The Synoptic Gospel Parallels with John Continued
The Gospel parallel charts are repeated here where necessary to give a continuous series of references in canonical order for each of the four gospels. The bold type in the tables indicates the verses in order for each gospel. For example, pericopes that are identical except for the difference in bold type shows that the pericope in bold comes before the other reference for the other gospel not in bold face. This is done so the person using these synoptic Gospel parallels can scan down each Gospel's column, stopping only for the bold references, to get all the references and Gospel parallels in order for each Gospel.
- Preface
- Birth and Childhood
- Preparation
- The Beginning of Jesus' Public Ministry (According to John)
- Jesus' Ministry in Galilee
- The Sermon on the Mount (According to Matthew)
- The Sermon on the Plain (According to Luke)
- Jesus' Ministry in Galilee Continued
- The Way to the Cross
- Last Journey to Jerusalem (According to Luke)
- Jesus at the Feast of Tabernacles (According to John)
- The Ministry in Judea
- The Final Ministry in Jerusalem
- The Olivet Discourse
- Conclusion of the Account before the Passion
- The Passion Narrative
- The Resurrection
- The Endings of the Gospels
9. The Way to the Cross
Pericope | Matthew | Mark | Luke | John |
Many Disciples Take Offense at Jesus | 6:60-66 | |||
Peter's Confession at Caesarea Philippi | 16:13-20 | 8:27-30 | 9:18-21 | 6:67-71 |
Jesus Foretells His Passion | 16:21-23 | 8:31-33 | 9:22 | |
“If Any Man would Come after Me” | 16:24-28 | 8:34-9:1 | 9:23-27 | 12:25 |
The Transfiguration | 17:1-9 | 9:2-10 | 9:28-36 | |
The Coming of Elijah | 17:10-13 | 9:11-13 | ||
Jesus Heals a Boy Possessed by a Spirit | 17:14-21 | 9:14-29 | 9:37-43a 17:6 |
|
Jesus Foretells His Passion again | 17:22-23 | 9:30-32 | 9:43b-45 | |
Payment of the Temple Tax | 17:24-27 | |||
True Greatness | 18:1-5 | 9:33-37 | 9:46-48 | 13:20 |
The Strange Exorcist | 10:42 | 9:38-41 | 9:49-50 | |
Warnings concerning Temptations | 18:6-9 5:13 |
9:42-50 | 17:1-2 14:34-35 |
|
The Parable of the Lost Sheep | 18:10-14 | 15:3-7 | ||
On Reproving One's Brother | 18:15-18 | 17:3 | 20:23 | |
“Where Two or Three are Gathered Together” | 18:19-20 | |||
On Reconciliation | 18:21-22 | 17:4 | ||
The Parable of the Unforgiving Servant | 18:23-35 |
10. Last Journey to Jerusalem (According to Luke)
Pericope | Matthew | Mark | Luke | John |
Decision to Go to Jerusalem | 19:1-2 | 10:1 | 9:51 | |
Jesus is Rejected by Samaritans | 9:52-56 | |||
On Following Jesus | 8:18-22 | 9:57-62 | ||
Commissioning the Seventy | 9:37-38 10:7-16 |
10:1-12 | ||
Woes Pronounced on Galilaean Cities | 11:20-24 | 10:13-15 | ||
“He who Hears You, Hears Me” | 10:40 | 10:16 | 13:20 | |
The Return of the Seventy | 10:17-20 | |||
Jesus' Thanksgiving to the Father, and the Blessedness of the Disciples | 11:25-27 13:16-17 |
10:21-24 | ||
The Lawyer's Question | 22:34-40 | 12:28-34 | 10:25-28 | |
The Parable of the Good Samaritan | 10:29-37 | |||
Mary and Martha | 10:38-42 | |||
The Lord's Prayer | 6:9-13 | 11:1-4 | ||
The Importunate Friend at Midnight | 11:5-8 | |||
Encouragement and Answer to Prayer | 7:7-11 | 11:9-13 | ||
The Beelzebub Controversy | 12:22-30 | 3:22-27 | 11:14-23 | |
The Return of the Unclean Evil Spirit | 12:43-45 | 11:24-26 | ||
True Blessedness | 11:27-28 | |||
The Sign of Jonah | 12:38-42 | 8:11-12 | 11:29-32 | |
Concerning Light | 5:15 | 4:21 | 11:33 | |
The Sound Eye | 6:22-23 | 11:34-36 | ||
Discourses against the Pharisees and Lawyers | 15:1-9 | 7:1-9 | 11:37-54 | |
The Leaven of the Pharisees | 16:5-6 | 8:14-15 | 12:1 | |
Exhortation to Fearless Confession | 10:26-33 | 12:2-9 | ||
The Sin against the Holy Spirit | 12:31-32 | 3:28-30 | 12:10 | |
The Assistance of the Holy Spirit | 10:19-20 | 13:11 | 12:11-12 21:14-15 |
|
Warning against Greed for Wealth | 12:13-15 | |||
The Parable of the Rich Fool | 12:16-21 | |||
Anxieties about Earthly Things | 6:25-34 | 12:22-32 | ||
Treasures in Heaven | 6:19-21 | 12:33-34 | ||
Watchfulness and Faithfulness | 24:42-51 | 12:35-48 | ||
Division in Households | 10:34-36 | 12:49-53 | ||
Interpreting the Times | 16:2-3 | 12:54-56 | ||
Agreement with One's Accuser | 5:25-26 | 12:57-59 | ||
Repentance or Destruction (the Parable of the Barren Fig Tree) | 13:1-9 | |||
The Healing of the Crippled Woman on the Sabbath | 13:10-17 | |||
The Parable of the Mustard Seed | 13:31-32 | 4:30-32 | 13:18-19 | |
The Parable of the Leaven (Yeast) | 13:33 | 13:20-21 | ||
Exclusion from the Kingdom, the Straight Gate | 7:13-14 7:22-23 8:11-12 19:30 |
10:31 | 13:22-30 | |
A Warning against Herod | 13:31-33 | |||
The Lament over Jerusalem | 23:37-39 | 13:34-35 | ||
The Healing of the Man with Dropsy | 14:1-6 | |||
Teaching on Humility | 14:7-14 | |||
The Parable of the Great Supper | 22:1-14 | 14:15-24 | ||
The Cost and Conditions of Discipleship | 10:37-38 | 14:25-33 | ||
The Parable of Salt | 5:13 | 9:49-50 | 14:34-35 | |
The Parable of the Lost Sheep | 18:12-14 | 15:1-7 | ||
The Parable of the Lost Coin | 15:8-10 | |||
The Parable of the Prodigal Son and his Brother | 15:11-32 | |||
The Parable of the Unjust Steward | 16:1-9 | |||
On Faithfulness in What is Least | 16:10-12 | |||
On Serving Two Masters | 6:24 | 16:13 | ||
The Pharisees Reproved | 16:14-15 | |||
Concerning the Law | 11:12-13 5:18 |
16:16-17 | ||
Concerning Divorce | 19:9 | 10:11-12 | 16:18 | |
The Parable of the Rich Man and Lazarus | 16:19-31 | |||
Warning against Offenses | 18:6-7 | 9:42 | 17:1-3a | |
On Forgiveness | 18:15 | 17:3b-4 | ||
On Faith | 17:19-21 | 9:28-29 | 17:5-6 | |
We are Unprofitable Servants | 17:7-10 | |||
The Cleansing of the Ten Lepers | 17:11-19 | |||
On the Coming of the Kingdom of God | 17:20-21 | |||
The Day of the Son of Man | 10:39 24:17-18 24:23 24:26-28 24:37-41 |
13:19-23 13:14-16 |
17:22-37 | 12:25 |
The Parable of the Widow and Unjust Judge | 18:1-8 | |||
The Pharisee and the Publican | 18:9-14 |
11. Jesus at the Feast of Tabernacles (According to John)
Pericope | Matthew | Mark | Luke | John |
Jesus Remains in Galilee | 7:1-9 | |||
Journey to Jerusalem in Secret | 7:10-13 | |||
Teaching in the Temple | 7:14-39 | |||
Division among the People regarding Jesus | 7:40-52 | |||
The Woman Caught in Adultery | 7:53-8:11 | |||
“I am the Light of the World” | 8:12-20 | |||
Discussion with the Jews | 8:21-29 | |||
“The Truth will Make You Free” | 8:30-36 | |||
Children of the Devil | 8:37-47 | |||
“Before Abraham was, I am” | 8:48-59 | |||
Jesus Heals the Man Born Blind | 9:1-41 | |||
“I am the Good Shepherd” | 10:1-18 | |||
Division among the Jews again | 10:19-21 |
12. The Ministry in Judea
Pericope | Matthew | Mark | Luke | John |
Departure to Judea | 19:1-2 | 10:1 | 9:51 | |
On Divorce and Celibacy | 19:3-12 | 10:2-12 | 16:18 | |
Jesus Blesses the Children | 19:13-15 | 10:13-16 | 18:15-17 | |
The Rich Young Man | 19:16-22 | 10:17-22 | 18:18-23 | |
On Riches and the Rewards of Discipleship | 19:23-30 | 10:23-31 | 18:24-30 22:28-30 |
|
The Parable of the Laborers in the Vineyard | 20:1-16 | 10:31 | 13:30 | |
Jesus at the Feast of Dedication in Jerusalem | 10:22-39 | |||
Jesus Withdraws across the Jordan | 10:40-42 | |||
The Raising of Lazarus | 11:1-44 | |||
The Chief Priests and Pharisees Take Counsel against Jesus | 11:45-53 | |||
Jesus Retires to Ephraim | 11:54-57 | |||
The Third Prediction of the Passion | 20:17-19 | 10:32-34 | 18:31-34 | |
Jesus and the Sons of Zebedee; Precedence among the Disciples | 20:20-28 | 10:35-45 | 22:24-27 | |
The Healing of the Blind Men (Bartimaeus) | 20:29-34 9:27-31 |
10:46-52 | 18:35-43 | |
Zacchaeus | 18:11 | 19:1-10 | ||
The Parable of the Pounds | 25:14-30 | 13:34 | 19:11-27 | |
The Anointing at Bethany | 26:6-13 | 14:3-9 | 7:36-50 | 12:1-8 |
The Plot against Lazarus | 12:9-11 |
13. The Final Ministry in Jerusalem
Pericope | Matthew | Mark | Luke | John |
The Triumphal Entry into Jerusalem | 21:1-9 | 11:1-10 | 19:28-40 | 12:12-19 |
Jesus Weeps over Jerusalem | 19:41-44 | |||
Jesus in Jerusalem (Cleansing the Temple), Return to Bethany | 21:10-17 | 11:11 11:15-17 |
19:45-46 | |
The Cursing of the Fig Tree | 21:18-19 | 11:12-14 | ||
The Second Cleansing of the Temple | 21:12-13 | 11:15-17 | 19:45-46 | |
The Chief Priests and Scribes Conspire against Jesus | 11:18-19 | 19:47-48 | ||
The Lesson from the Withered Fig Tree | 21:20-22 6:14-15 |
11:20-26 | ||
The Question about Jesus' Authority | 21:23-27 | 11:27-33 | 20:1-8 | |
The Parable of the Two Sons | 21:28-32 | |||
The Parable of the Wicked Husbandmen | 21:33-46 | 12:1-12 | 20:9-19 | |
The Parable of the Great Wedding Dinner | 22:1-14 | 14:15-24 | ||
On Paying Tribute to Caesar | 22:15-22 | 12:13-17 | 20:20-26 | |
The Question about the Resurrection | 22:23-33 | 12:18-27 | 20:27-40 | |
The Great Commandment | 22:34-40 | 12:28-34 | 10:25-28 | |
The Question about David's Son | 22:41-46 | 12:35-37a | 20:41-44 | |
Woe to the Scribes and Pharisees | 23:1-36 | 12:37b-40 | 20:45-47 | |
Jesus' Lament over Jerusalem | 23:37-39 | 13:34-35 | ||
The Poor Widow's Gift of two Mites | 12:41-44 | 21:1-4 |
14. The Olivet Discourse
Pericope | Matthew | Mark | Luke | John |
Prediction of the Destruction of the Temple | 24:1-2 | 13:1-2 | 21:5-6 | |
Signs before the End | 24:3-8 | 13:3-8 | 21:7-11 | |
Persecutions Foretold | 24:9-14 10:17-22a |
13:9-13 | 21:12-19 12:11-12 |
|
The Desolating Sacrilege | 24:15-22 | 13:14-20 | 21:20-24 | |
False Christs and False Prophets | 24:23-28 | 13:21-23 | 17:23-24 17:37b |
|
The Coming of the Son of Man | 24:29-31 | 13:24-27 | 21:25-28 | |
The Time of the Coming. the Parable of the Fig Tree | 24:32-36 | 13:28-32 | 21:29-33 | |
Conclusion. “Take Heed, Watch!” (According to Mark) | 25:13-15 24:42 |
13:33-37 | 19:12-13 12:40 |
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Conclusion. “Take Heed, Watch!” (According to Luke) | 21:34-36 |
15. Conclusion of the Account before the Passion
Pericope | Matthew | Mark | Luke | John |
The Parable of the Flood and Exhortation to Watchfulness | 24:37-44 | 13:35 | 17:26-36 12:39-40 |
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The Parable of the Good Servant and the Wicked Servant | 24:45-51 | 12:41-46 | ||
The Parable of the Ten Virgins | 25:1-13 | |||
The Parable of the Talents | 25:14-30 | 13:34 | 19:11-27 | |
The Last Judgment | 25:31-46 | 5:29 | ||
The Ministry of Jesus in Jerusalem | 21:37-38 | |||
Greeks Seek Jesus; Discourse on His Death | 12:20-36 | |||
The Unbelief of the People | 12:37-43 | |||
Judgment by the Word | 12:44-50 |
16. The Passion Narrative
Pericope | Matthew | Mark | Luke | John |
Jesus' Death is Premeditated | 26:1-5 | 14:1-2 | 22:1-2 | |
The Anointing in Bethany | 26:6-13 | 14:3-9 | 7:36-50 | 12:1-8 |
The Betrayal by Judas | 26:14-16 | 14:10-11 | 22:3-6 | |
Preparation for the Passover | 26:17-20 | 14:12-17 | 22:7-14 | |
Washing the Disciples' Feet | 10:24 10:40 |
6:40 | 13:1-20 | |
Jesus Foretells His Betrayal | 26:21-25 | 14:18-21 | 22:21-23 | 13:21-30 |
The Last Supper | 26:26-29 | 14:22-25 | 22:15-20 | |
Jesus Foretells His Betrayal | 26:21-25 | 14:18-21 | 22:21-23 | 13:21-30 |
Precedence among the Disciples and the Reward of Discipleship | 20:24-28 19:28 |
10:41-45 | 22:24-30 | |
The New Commandment of Love | 13:31-35 | |||
Peter's Denial Predicted | 26:30-35 | 14:26-31 | 22:31-34 | 13:36-38 |
The Two Swords | 22:35-38 | |||
“Let Not Your Hearts be Troubled” | 14:1-14 | |||
The Promise of the Paraclete | 14:15-26 | |||
The Gift of Peace | 14:27-31 | |||
Jesus the True Vine | 15:1-8 | |||
“Abide in My Love” | 15:9-17 | |||
The World's Hatred | 15:18-25 | |||
The Witness of the Paraclete | 15:26-27 | |||
On Persecutions | 16:1-4 | |||
The Work of the Paraclete | 16:5-15 | |||
Sorrow Turned to Joy | 16:16-22 | |||
Prayer in the Name of Jesus | 16:23-28 | |||
Prediction of the Disciples' Flight | 16:29-33 | |||
The Intercessory Prayer | 17:1-26 | |||
Jesus in Gethsemane | 26:36-46 | 14:32-42 | 22:39-46 | 18:1 12:27 |
Jesus Arrested | 26:47-56 | 14:43-52 | 22:47-53 | 18:2-12 |
Jesus before the Sanhedrin (Peter's Denial) | 26:57-68 | 14:53-65 | 22:54-71 | 18:13-24 |
Peter's Denial | 26:69-75 | 14:66-72 | 22:56-62 | 18:25-27 |
Jesus Delivered to Pilate | 27:1-2 | 15:1 | 23:1 | 18:28 |
The Death of Judas | 27:3-10 | |||
The Trial before Pilate | 27:11-14 | 15:2-5 | 23:2-5 | 18:29-38 |
Jesus before Herod | 23:6-12 | |||
Pilate Declares Jesus Innocent | 23:13-16 | |||
Jesus or Barabbas? | 27:15-23 | 15:6-14 | 23:17-23 | 18:39-40 |
“Behold the Man!” | 27:28-31a | 15:17-20a | 19:1-15 | |
Pilate Delivers Jesus to be Crucified | 27:24-26 | 15:15 | 23:24-25 | 19:16 |
Jesus Mocked by the Soldiers | 27:27-31a | 15:16-20a | 19:2-3 | |
The Road to Golgotha | 27:31b-32 | 15:20b-21 | 23:26-32 | 19:17 |
The Crucifixion | 27:33-37 | 15:22-26 | 23:33-34 | 19:17b-27 |
Jesus Derided on the Cross | 27:38-43 | 15:27-32a | 23:35-38 | |
The Two Thieves | 27:44 | 15:32b | 23:39-43 | |
The Death of Jesus | 27:45-54 | 15:33-39 | 23:44-48 | 19:28-30 |
Witnesses of the Crucifixion | 27:55-56 | 15:40-41 | 23:49 | 19:25-27 |
Jesus' Side Pierced | 19:31-37 | |||
The Burial of Jesus | 27:57-61 | 15:42-47 | 23:50-56 | 19:38-42 |
The Guard at the Tomb | 27:62-66 |
17. The Resurrection
Pericope | Matthew | Mark | Luke | John |
The Women at the Tomb | 28:1-8 | 16:1-8 | 24:1-12 | 20:1-13 |
Jesus Appears to the Women | 28:9-10 | 16:9-11 | 24:10-11 | 20:14-18 |
The Report of the Guard | 28:11-15 | |||
Jesus Appears to Two on the Way to Emmaus | 16:12-13 | 24:13-35 | ||
Jesus Appears to His Disciples (Thomas being Absent) | 24:36-43 | 20:19-23 | ||
Jesus Appears to His Disciples (Thomas being Present) | 20:24-29 | |||
Jesus Appears to the Eleven While They Sit at Table | 16:14-18 | |||
Jesus Appears to the Eleven on a Mountain in Galilee | 28:16-20 | |||
Jesus Appears to His Disciples by the Sea of Tiberias | 21:1-14 |
18. The Endings of the Gospels
Pericope | Matthew | Mark | Luke | John |
The Short Ending of Mark | See Note | |||
The Long Ending of Mark | 16:9-20 | |||
The Ending of Matthew. The Great Commission | 28:16-20 | |||
The Ending of Luke. Jesus' Last Words and Ascension | 16:15, 19 | 24:44-53 | ||
The Ending of John | 20:30-31 | |||
The Appendix to John. Jesus at the Sea of Tiberias: | 21:1-25 |
Note: The Gospel Parallels. Short ending of Mark: Several witnesses, including four uncial Greek manuscripts of the seventh, eighth, and ninth centuries (L Ψ 099 0112), as well as Old Latin k, the margin of the Harclean Syriac, several Sahidic and Bohairic manuscripts, and not a few Ethiopic manuscripts, continue after verse eight with small variations.
Starting in the 19th century, textual critics have commonly asserted that Mark 16:9–20, describing some of the disciples' encounters with the resurrected Jesus was added after the original autograph. Mark 16:8 stops at the empty tomb without further explanation. The last twelve verses are missing from the oldest manuscripts of Mark's Gospel. The style of these verses differs from the rest of Mark suggesting they were a later addition. In a handful of manuscripts, a “short ending” is included after 16:7, but before the “long ending”, and exists by itself in one of the earliest Old Latin codices, Codex Bobiensis. By the 5th century, at least four different endings have been attested.
Irenaeus, c. 180, quoted from the long ending, specifically as part of Mark’s Gospel. The 3rd-century theologian Origen quoted the resurrection stories in Matthew, Luke, and John but failed to quote anything after Mark 16:8, suggesting that his copy of Mark stopped there, but this is an argument from silence. Eusebius and Jerome both mention the majority of texts available to them omitted the longer ending. Critics are divided over whether the original ending at 16:8 was intentional, whether it resulted from accidental loss, or even the author’s death. Those who believe that 16:8 was not the intended ending argue that it would be very unusual syntax for the text to end with the conjunction “gar” (γαρ), as does Mark 16:8, and that thematically it would be strange for a book of good news to end with a note of fear (εφοβουντο γαρ, “for they were afraid”). Some of those who believe that the 16:8 ending was intentional suggest a connection to the theme of the “Messianic Secret”. This abrupt ending is also used to support the identification of this book as an example of closet drama.
This concludes the synoptic Gospel parallels. Please give feedback from the Contact us page.